Crop Factor

Full Frame vs. APS-C Focal Length

See how the same lens frames a scene on full frame and APS-C, or find the APS-C lens needed to match a familiar full-frame field of view. The preset compares a 35mm lens at 1×, 1.5× and 1.6×.

Compare the same lens on full frame and APS-C

Change any focal length or crop factor to compare the resulting field of view.

Example scene: Den Haag Skyline
  • Lens A: 35mm
  • Lens B: 52.5mm
  • Lens C: 56mm
Lens A
Prime
Focal length
Sensor
Full frame · 1×

Sony α7, Nikon Z6/Z8, Canon EOS R, Panasonic S, Leica SL

Effective35mm × 1
35mm
Lens B
Prime
Focal length
Sensor
APS-C · 1.5×

Sony α6000 series, Nikon Z50/Zfc, Fujifilm X-series

Effective35mm × 1.5
52.5mm
Lens C
Prime
Focal length
Sensor
Canon APS-C · 1.6×

Canon EOS R7, R10, R50, EOS M

Effective35mm × 1.6
56mm
Effective = focal length × crop factor

Where your lenses land

Lens A: 35mm full-frame equivalent
Lens B: 52.5mm full-frame equivalent
Lens C: 56mm full-frame equivalent
Architecture, ≤35mm: covered by Lens A
Landscape, 14–50mm: covered by Lens A
Street, 24–50mm: covered by Lens A
Travel, 24–85mm: covered by Lens A, Lens B, Lens C
Portrait, 50–135mm: covered by Lens B, Lens C
Wildlife, 135mm+: no lens
Full-frame equivalent · log scale

How the conversion works

Using the same lens, APS-C captures a narrower field of view than full frame. Multiply the lens focal length by 1.5 for most Nikon, Sony and Fujifilm APS-C cameras, or by 1.6 for Canon APS-C.

To match a full-frame field of view on APS-C, divide the full-frame focal length by the crop factor. This reverse conversion is useful when moving between camera systems.

Full-frame focal length ÷ crop factor = APS-C focal length for similar framing

Focal length conversion table

APS-C lens focal lengths that match common full-frame fields of view
Full-frame field of viewAPS-C lens at 1.5×Canon APS-C lens at 1.6×
16mm 10.7mm10mm
24mm 16mm15mm
35mm 23.3mm21.9mm
50mm 33.3mm31.3mm
85mm 56.7mm53.1mm
200mm 133.3mm125mm

The table gives mathematical equivalents. The nearest lens you can buy may use a slightly different standard focal length.

Worked example: matching a 50mm full-frame view

To match a 50mm lens on full frame, use about 33mm on a 1.5× APS-C camera (50 ÷ 1.5 = 33.3) or about 31mm on a Canon 1.6× camera (50 ÷ 1.6 = 31.25). Common 32mm, 33mm or 35mm lenses will give a close—not always exact—match.